School of Library and Information Science
Indiana University
L547: The Organizational Information Resource
Summer 1996
Tuesday, Thursday, 9:00-11:45 AM
Room 001
Instructor: Howard Rosenbaum
Office: 019 School of Library and Information Science
Office Hours: 11:00-1:00 PM M, W, F
Telephone: 855-3250
Topic Outline, Reading Schedule and Assignment Due Dates
Select any date and see:
- the topics that will be covered;
- the readings that have been assigned;
- the assignments that will be discussed; and
- the assignments that are due in that class.
[R] Required reading
[S] Suggested or background reading
June 18
Introduction:
The organizational information resource
- Assignments:
- Discuss critical review assignment
- Discuss final project
- Return to Schedule of classes
June 20
Lab:
Organizational information systems: The intranet alternative
Readings:
- Bernard, R. (1996). Building a Corporate Intranet: How To Use
Internet Tools to Bring the Information Superhighway In-House.
[R]
- Available at
http://webcom.com/wordmark/sem_1.html
- Carroll, M.L. (1996). Cyberstrategies: How to build an
Internet-Based Information System. New York, NY: Van Nostrand
Reinhold. (Ch. 1, 2, 4, 9). [R]
- Strom, D. (1995). Creating Private Intranets: Challenges and
Prospects for IS. [R]
- Available at:
http://www.strom.com/pubwork/intranetp.html
- BES Internet Services. (1996). The Intranet Journal.
[S]
- Available at:
http://www.brill.com/intranet/
- Huynh, M., Popkin, L., and Stecker, S. (1995). Constructing a
Corporate Memory Infrastructure from Internet Discovery
Technologies. [S]
- Available at:
http://www.ncsa.uiuc.edu/SDG/IT94/Proceedings/CorInfSys/huynh/cmi.html
- JSB Computer Systems Ltd. (1996). The Intranet: A Corporate
Revolution. [S]
- Available at:
http://www.intranet.co.uk/intranet/intranet.html
- Assignments:
- Review literature on intranets
- Begin developing interview instrument
- Select interview sample
- Return to Schedule of classes
June 25
What is an organizational information resource? Information resources
management and information management [I]
Readings:
- Choo, C.W. (1995). Information Management for the Intelligent
Organization: The Art of Scanning the Environment. Medford, NJ:
Information Today. (Ch. 1). [R]
- Cronin, B. and Davenport, E. (1991). Elements of Information
Management. Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press. (Ch. 2, 3). [R]
- Davenport, T.H. (1993). Process Innovation: Reengineering
Work through Information Technology. Cambridge, MA: Harvard
Business School Press. (Ch. 1,
2, 3, 4, 10). [R]
- English, L.P. (1996). Turning information management into an
effective business enabler. Information Strategy. 12(2).
16-27. [S]
- McLeod, R. (1995). Systems theory and information resources
management: Integrating key concepts. Information Resources
Management Journal.
8(2). 5 14. [R]
- Horton, F.W. (1985). Information resource
management. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall. [S]
- Malhotra, Y. (1996). Business Process Redesign: Answers to
Some Commonly Asked Questions. [S]
- Available at:
http://www.pitt.edu/~malhotra/bpr.htm
- McGee, J. and Prusak, L. (1993). Managing Information
Strategically. NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. [S]
- Strassmann, P. (1985). Information payoff: The transformation
of work in the electronic age. London: Collier MacMillan. [S]
- Assignments
- Continue reviewing literature on intranets
- Finish interview instrument
- Return to Schedule of classes
June 27
What is an organizational information resource? Organizational information
[II]
Readings:
- Cronin, B., and McKim, G. (1996). Markets, Competition, and
Intelligence on the World Wide Web. Competitive Intelligence
Review. 7(1). [R]
- Lamb, R. (1996). Informational imperatives and socially
mediated relationships. The Information Society. 12(1).
17-38. [R]
- Meyer, M.H., and Zack, M.H. (1996). The Design and
Development of Information Products. Sloan Management
Review. 43-59. [R]
- Parsons, J. (1996). Information - the fourth
resource. In Best, D. (Ed.). The Fourth Resource:
Information and Its Management. London, UK: ASLIB Gower. 18-40.
[R]
- Brynjolfsson, E. (1994). An Incomplete Contracts Theory of
Information, Technology and Organization. Forthcoming in
Management Science. [S]
- Available at:
http://pound.mit.edu/ccswp/CCSWP126.ps
- Assignments:
- Begin conducting interviews and collecting data
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 2
The organizational information use environment: Processes and structures
Readings:
- Jordan, E., and Tricker, B. (1995). Information strategy:
Alignment with organizational structure. Journal of Strategic
Information Systems.
4(4). 357-382. [R]
- Katzer, J. and Fletcher, P.T. (1992). The information
environment of managers. In M.E. Williams (Ed.) Annual Review
of Information Science and Technology. White Plains: Knowledge
Industry Publications. [R]
- Taylor, R.S. (1991). Information use environments.
In Dervin, B. and Voight, M.J. (eds.). Progress in communication
sciences, v. 10. Norwood, NJ: Ablex. 217-255. [R]
- Barley, S.R. (1986). Technology as an occasion for
structuring: Evidence from observation of CT scanners and the social order
of radiology departments. Administrative Science
Quarterly. 31. 78-108. [S]
- Owens, I., Wilson, T., and Abell, A. (1995). Information And
Business Performance: A Study Of Information Systems And Services In
High-Performing Companies. Information Research: An electronic
journal. 1(2). [S]
- Available at:
http://www.shef.ac.uk/uni/academic/I-M/is/lecturer/paper5.html
- Assignments:
- Continue conducting interviews and collecting data
- Begin organizing and coding data
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 4
Like, no class today. Be independent!
Hope it's sunny and hot!
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 9
The IUE and information technology
Readings:
- Moreton, R.C. (1995). Transforming the organization: The
contribution of the information systems function. Journal of
Strategic Information Systems.
4(2). 149-164. [R]
- Orlikowski, W.J. (1991). Integrated information environment
or matrix of control? The contradictory implications of information
technology. Accounting, Management, and Information
Technology. 1(1). 9-42. [R]
- Orlikowski, W.J. (1992). The duality of technology:
Rethinking the concept of technology in organizations.
Organization Science. 3(3). 398-427.
[R]
- Orlikowski, W. J. and Robey, D. (1991). Information
technology and the structuring of organizations. Information
Systems Research. 2(2).
143-169. [R]
- Cronin, B. (1992). Intelligence management systems for
intelligent corporations. In Sigurdson, J. and Tagerud, Y.
(Eds.). The Intelligent Corporation. London, UK: Taylor Graham.
143-159. [S]
- I/S Analyzer Case Studies. (1995). How organizations are
distributing data using replication. 34(11). [S]
- Stein, E.W. And Zwass, V. (1995). Actualizing organizational
memory with information systems. Information Systems
Research. 6(2). 85-117. [S]
- Assignments:
- Continue conducting interviews and collecting data
- Continue organizing and coding data
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 11
Modeling the OIR
Readings:
- Adam, F. And Murphy, C. (1995). Information flows among
executives: Their implications for systems development.
Journal of Strategic Information Systems. 4(4). 341-356. [R]
- Choo, C.W. (1991). Towards an information model of
organizations. The Canadian Journal of Information
Science. 16(3). 32-62. [R]
- Keen, P. (199). Shaping the Future: Business Design through
Information Technology. Cambridge: MA. Harvard Business School
Press. (Chapter 6). [R]
- Kettinger, W.J., Teng, J.T.C., and Guha, S. (1996).
Information architectural design in business process
reengineering. Journal of Information Technology. 11.
27-37. [R]
- Orlikowski, W.J. and Baroudi, J.J. (1991). Studying
information technology in organizations: Research approaches and
assumptions. Information Systems Research. 2(1). 1-28.
[R]
- Brynjolfsson, E. (1994). The productivity paradox of
information technology: Review and assessment. Communications
of the ACM (in 1993). [S]
- Available at:
http://pound.mit.edu/ccswp/CCSWP130.ps
- Ju, Y. and Cushman, D.P. (1995). Organizational Teamwork in
High Speed Management. Albany, NY: State University Press. (Ch.
3, 4). [S]
- Preston, A.M. (1991). The 'problem' in and of management
information systems. Accounting, Management, and Information
Technology. 1(1).
43-69. [S]
Assignments:
- Finish conducting interviews and collecting data
- Continue organizing and coding data
- Begin developing prototype
- Critical review due
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 16
Measuring the OIR
Readings:
- Checkland, P. (1989). Soft systems methodology. In
Rosenhead, J. (Ed.). Rational Analysis for a Problematic World.
London, UK: John Wiley and Sons.
71-119. [R]
- Hitt, L., and Brynjolfsson , E. (1994). Creating Value and
Destroying Profits?: Three Measures of Information TechnologyÕs
Contributions. MIT Centerfor Coordination Science. Working Paper
183. [R]
- Available at:
http://ccs.mit.edu/CCSWP183.html
- Nissen, M. (1994). Valuing IT through Virtual Process
Measurement. Paper presented at ICIS 1994. [R]
- Available at:
http://www.usc.edu/dept/ATRIUM/Papers/Process_Measure ment.ps
- Orna, E. (1996). Valuing information: Problems and
opportunities. In Best, D. (Ed.). The Fourth Resource:
Information and Its Management. London, UK: ASLIB Gower. 18-40. [R]
- Stanat, R. (1990). The Intelligent Corporation: Creating a
Shared Network for Information and Profit. New York, NY: AMACOM.
(Ch. 4). [R]
- Strassman, P.A. (1996). The Value Of Computers, Information
and Knowledge. [R]
- Available at:
http://www.strassmann.com/pubs/cik-value.html
- Fletcher, P.T., Bretschneider, S.I., Marchand, D.A., Rosenbaum, H., and
Bertot, J.C. (1992). Managing Information Technology:
Transforming County Governments in the 1990s. Syracuse, NY:
School of Information Studies. [S]
- Weill, P., Broadbent, M., and St.Clair, D. (1994). Information
Technology value and the role of information technology infrastructure
investments. Working Paper #3. Melbourne Business, The
University of Melbourne. [S]
- Assignments:
- Continue organizing and coding data
- Continue developing prototype
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 18
Managing the OIR [I]: Individuals
Readings:
- Choo, C.W. (1995). Information Management for the Intelligent
Organization: The Art of Scanning the Environment. Medford, NJ:
Information Today. (Ch. 2, 4,
6). [R]
- Morrison, E.W. (1995). Information usefulness and acquisition
during organizational encounter. Management Communication
Quarterly. 9(2). 131-155. [R]
- Nord, J.H. And Nord, G.D. (1995). Executive information
systems: A study and comparative analysis. Information and
Management. 29(2). 95-106.
[R]
- Stein, A., Bull, H., Stephen Burgess, S. (1994). Organisational
skill sets for the information professional. Paper presented at
ICIS 1994. [S]
- Available at:
http://hsb.baylor.edu/ramsower/acis/papers/stein.htm
- Assignments:
- Continue organizing and coding data
- Continue developing prototype
- Begin writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 23
Managing the OIR [II]: Teams
Readings:
- Cole, P. (1995). The Impact of Group Context on Patterns of
Groupware Use: A Study of Computer Conferencing as a Medium of Work Group
Communication and Coordination. MIT Center for Coordination
Science. Working Paper 182. [R]
- Available at: http://ccs.mit.edu/1995wp.html
- Handy, C. (1993). Understanding Organizations.
Oxford: Oxford University Press. (Chapter 6)
- Okamura, K., Fujomoto, M., Orlikowski, W.J., and Yates, J. (1995).
Helping CSCW applications succeed: The role of mediators in the
context of use. The Information Society. 11(3). 157-172.
[R]
- Orlikowski , W. (1993). Learning from Notes: Organizational
Issues in Groupware Implementation. The Information
Society. 9. 237-250. [R]
- Valacich, J.S. And Schwenk, C. (1995). Structuring conflict
in individual, face-to face and computer-mediated group decision-making:
Carping vs. Objective devil's advocacy. Decision Sciences.
26(3). 369-393. [R]
- Ju, Y. and Cushman, D.P. (1995). Organizational Teamwork in
High Speed Management. Albany, NY: State University Press. (Ch.
1, 2, 5). [S]
- McGrath, J.E. and Hollingshead, A.B. (1993). Putting the
group back in groups support systems: Some theoretical issues about dynamic
processes in groups with technological enhancements. In Jessup,
L.M. and Valacich, J.S. (Eds.). Group Support Systems: New
Perspectives. New York, NY: Macmillan. 78-96.
- Orlikowski , W. (1995). Evolving with Notes: Organizational
Change around Groupware Technology. Working Paper 186. [S]
- Available at: http://ccs.mit.edu/1995wp.html
- Assignments:
- Finish organizing and coding data
- Continue developing prototype
- Continue writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 25
Managing the OIR
[III]: Digital libraries
Readings:
- Arms, W.Y. (1995). Key Concepts in the Architecture of the
Digital Library. D Lib Magazine. [R]
- Available at
http://www.dlib.org/dlib/July95/07arms.html
- Henderson, C. and King, F.D. (1995). The role of public
libraries in providing access to the internet. In Kahin, B. and
Keller, J. (eds). Public Access to the Internet. Cambridge, MA:
The MIT Press. 154-176. [R]
- Morris, R.C.T. (1994). Toward a user-centered information
service. Journal of the American Society for Information
Science. 45(1). 20-30.
- Tennant, R. (1996). The Berkeley Digital Library
SunSITE. D-Lib Magazine. [S]
- Available at
http://www.dlib.org/dlib/february96/ucb/02tennant.html
- Texshare. (1995). Building Digital Libraries. [S]
- Available at:
http://www.texshare.edu/TexShareServices/Professional/ digital.html
- Assignments:
- Continue developing prototype
- Continue writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
July 30
Insourcing and outsourcing the OIR management function
Readings:
- Duncan, N. (1995). Buying core competencies? A study of the
impact of outsourcing on IT infrastructure flexibility.
- Available at:
http://hsb.baylor.edu/ramsower/acis/papers/duncan.htm
- Malhotra, Y. (1995). IS productivity and outsourcing policy:
A conceptual framework and empirical analysis. Proceedings of
Inaugural America's Conference on Information Systems (Managerial
Papers). Pittsburgh, PA: Association for Information Systems.
- Available at:
http://www.pitt.edu/~malhotra/papers/aisppr.htm
- Cockburn, C. and Wilson, T.D. (1996). Business use of the
World-Wide Web. Information Research: An electronic
journal. 1(2).
- Available at:
http://www.shef.ac.uk/uni/academic/I-M/is/lecturer/paper6.html
- Nouwans, J. and Bouwman, H. (1995). Living apart together in
electronic commerce: The use of information and communication technology to
create network organizations. Journal of Computer Mediated
Communication: Special Issue on Electronic Commerce. 1(3).
- Available at:
http://cwis.usc.edu/dept/annenberg/vol1/issue3/nouwens.html
- Assignments:
- Continue developing prototype
- Continue writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
August 1
Security and the OIR
Readings:
- I/S Analyzer Case Studies. (1995). How to tighten security
and ease security administration in enterprise computing
environments. 34(6). [R]
- Literio, F. (1996). PGP -- Pretty Good Privacy. [R]
- Available at
http://world.std.com/~franl/pgp/
- Stein, L.D. (1995). How to Set Up and Maintain a World Wide
Web Site: The Guide for Information Providers. Reading, MA:
Addison Wesley (Chapter 4)
- Zimmerman, P.R. (1995). The Official PGP User's
Guide. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. Ch 1-3 [R]
- Assignments:
- Continue developing prototype
- Continue writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
August 6
Ethical issues and the OIR
Readings
- Forester, T. and Morrison, P. (1994). Computer Ethics:
Cautionary Tales and Ethical Dilemmas in Computing. Cambridge,
MA: MIT Press. (Ch. 1, 5, 6) [R]
- Glastonbury, B. and LaMendola, W. (1992). The Integrity of
Intelligence: A Bill of Rights for the Information Age. New York,
NY: St. MartinsÕ Press. (Ch. 3, 4). [R]
- Assignments:
- Finish developing prototype
- Finish writing report
- Return to Schedule of classes
August 8
Presentation of group project
- Assignments:
Present prototype intranet
Final Project due
Return to Schedule of classes
This page prepared by Howard Rosenbaum
Last update: 6.10.96
hrosenba@indiana.edu
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